11/03/2015
Peter Rich's greatest contribution to African architecture has been through his seminal research into African concepts of space-making in sub-Saharan Africa, including traditional transitional and contemporary applications. He co-founded the Kigali-based practice Light Earth Design in order to lead the development of local African building industries, particularly in land-locked countries, through the application of appropriate sustainable technologies. His research has also led to the development of first-generation African urban environments at densities in excess of 125 units per hectare.
From his 2008 thematic master plan for Aksum, close to the iron-age city in Ethiopia, through Mapungubwe, to his latest project, the Laetoli African Origins Museum in Tanzania, Peter has used spatial models derived from a local tribal vernacular to communicate the story of Africa’s creative genius to the world.
As a practicing architect and as Professor of Architecture at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg for 30 years, he developed a contemporary architectural vocabulary that built on his research. Peter soon began to engage with tribal communities, acting in turn as architect, facilitator or activist. After 1994, the establishment of democracy allowed Peter to engage with a series of important Government- funded cultural heritage projects intended to help heal the deep wounds of apartheid.
The Mapungubwe Interpretation Centre (2010) is contained by two hollow cairns that evoke route-markers found in Southern African cultures; the Alexandra Heritage Centre (2000) is a rugged township building and provides a sense of community and poverty relief through training inhabitants in tourism and heritage; while the Thulumtwana Children's Facility, Gauteng (2000) was a child-owned and managed project that employed three modified shipping containers, shade structures and low enclosing walls to articulate a series of outdoor rooms and courtyards for playing and learning.
In 2010 Peter was awarded Honorary Fellowship of the American Institute of Architects and The South African Institute of Architects Gold Medal.