01/10/2019
*Dormant Pruning & It’s Benefits
While the winter weather here in Michigan doesn't always cooperate for completing a lot of dormant pruning, this winter really hasn’t been one for the record books. The milder weather this year has been allowing us to get this great service done for our customers who are signed up for it.
Dormant pruning usually occurs from late November through mid-March. Pruning in the winter has many benefits; During this time the plants enter their natural hibernation. This allows us to prune very extensively without jeopardizing the health of the plant. With the leaves and flowers being absent from the plants, it is much easier to see the plants overall form and structure. Dead and diseased branches are more apparent and easier to remove. Throughout the life of a woody plant, branches may grow in different directions and some branches may start to overlap. When this happens, the branches will start rubbing together causing open wounds that make easy entrances for diseases to enter the plant. Just like most woody plants, diseases and insects are also dormant and less active during the colder months. This gives the open wound created while pruning an opportunity to heal without the chance of an infestation by harmful pests and/or diseases.
The most common reason homeowners and site managers have their plants pruned is to reduce or maintain the plant’s size and shape. Pruning stimulates growth while increasing flowers and fruit come spring. Another benefit is to remove branches that may be interfering and/or obstructing walkways, windows, buildings, and other plants. Routine pruning helps cut back fast-growing shoots, suckers and sprouts, and controls the plant’s growth. If pruning is not done regularly, you may hamper the plant’s growth and encourage it to grow in all the wrong places. A plant may be “thinned” while dormant, this opens the canopy and allows air and light to circulate: As much as one-third of the plant may be removed.
-Chad G.