11/07/2025
After a rather lengthy overheated summer, fall has arrived and the planting season is almost over – but not quite. In between the cold raindrops, you can still find something to do outside and planting new perennials in November is a definite plus. Even though I’m not enthusiastic about going out when it’s cold. wet and windy, I knew I’d come up with something to motivate me!!
Planting in late fall gives perennials the opportunity to focus their energy on strong root growth which leads to healthier, bigger plants when spring arrives. As fall sets in with its cooler temperatures and lessening daylight, plants slow down and enter dormancy. In fall, deciduous trees and shrubs lose their leaves, evergreens slow down and perennial wildflowers and grasses die back. Their roots, however, remain active below the ground. That makes fall the best time to plant! Planting in the fall reduces the chance of transplant shock by allowing roots to get established and results in plants that are strong and vigorous when they come out of dormancy in spring.
Why you’ll love your Bareroot Plants
Your dormant perennials will grow into healthy, established plants and are:
1) Easy to plant
2) Have a proven survival rate
3) Exhibit better overall growth
4) Gives your garden a head start – you’ll have varieties that won’t be available until late spring to late summer because most nursery or garden centers wait until plants are in full bloom (i.e. Echinacea, hollyhocks, etc) before they are available.
• Plant only if the ground isn’t frozen
• Fill hole with water before planting to help roots settle
• In Zone 3-6 add 2-3” of mulch
• Do NOT fertilize until spring
• Mark the spot so you can remember where dormant plants are!
By Zone:
1) Zone 7-11 Soil stays warm giving roots lots of time to settle in before winter
2) Zone 3-6 If the ground hasn’t frozen yet you can choose hardy varieties and adding a layer of mulch for protection
These varieties planted in November encouraging deep root growth for spring are:
1) Black Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia*
2) Echinacea (Cone Flower)*
3) Dayliles
4) Shasta Daisy*
5) Garden Phlox
6) Yarrow
7) Salvia*
8) Coreopsis
9) Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)
10) Lavender*
Best for Zones 3-6
11) Sedum
12) Bleeding Heart
13) Asters
14) Turtlehead (what!!)
*These varieties are available as bareroots on Garden Home Products Etsy shop.