19/10/2024
The Easter cactus (Hatiora x graeseri) is a cross between the two Hatiora species in the cactus family (Cactaceae), Hatiora rosea and Hatiora gaertneri. The parents are also commonly known as Easter cacti.
The Easter cactus has succulent shoots that are divided into flat sections that start out red and eventually turn green. As the cacti get older, the shoots begin to hang over the edge of the pot which looks great when grown in a hanging basket. The Easter cacti flowers in spring, between September and November. Its star-shaped flowers appear at the tips of the shoots and come in a wide range of colours from red to orange and pink or white. A winter dormancy period, which helps the cactus to flower, is crucial to achieving a beautiful blooming around Easter.
When grown outdoors, keep it in a location without direct sunlight. Easter cacti need a high level of humidity – to achieve this, spray them with water occasionally.
Propagation
To propagate an Easter cactus, you can use cuttings or seeds.
Cuttings
Using a sharp knife, cut a 10 cm long shoot off the plant. Let it air dry for three days before placing it in substrate with the cut side facing downwards. Moisten the soil and put the pot in a bright, warm place at about 23 °C. Roots will form after about four weeks.
Seeds: You can also grow an Easter cactus from seed. To produce seeds, the flowers need to be pollinated which can be done by hand with a small brush or by self-pollinating. After the fruits have formed, extract the seeds and spread on moist substrate. Cover with cling film to increase humidity and speed up growth. In a bright, warm location, gemination occurs after about three weeks.
