Living Artists Landscaping

Living Artists Landscaping Toronto based landscape consulting, design and maintenance.

Love this plant!
02/17/2026

Love this plant!

12/26/2025
08/17/2025

A few years ago, botanist and Prairie Enthusiast Rob Baller captured blazing star (Liatris spp.) in Wisconsin from early August (bottom left) to late August (bottom right) using the "blue sky" technique.

You can hear about blazing star and these images from Rob himself:

Here are the four Liatris species most likely to be seen on our beloved Wisconsin prairie remnants. All are members of the sunflower family (Asteraceae). All have tiny pink to magenta flowers bundled into ‘floral cups’, with outer bracts on those cups that form layers like shingles, and positively identify the species. Good eyesight is helpful. All species bloom from the top down. They are discussed here in their order of seasonal blooming.

Dwarf blazing star (Liatris cylindracea)

Late July or early August. Shorter than knee high. Flower bundles loosely alternating up the stems, each bundle waving on a brief stalk more or less as long as the flower cup itself. Floral bracts are rounded like fingernails, with sharp points on each, adhering to the cup and never lifting away. Dry limey prairie.

Prairie blazing star (Liatris pycnostachya) aka ‘gayfeather’

Late July or early August. Knee to waist high. Flowers bundles spaced tightly on the stalk, the whole appearing like a rosy, feathery cattail. Floral bracts triangular, pointed, peeling away. Wet prairie, sometimes mixed into wetlands denoting where the ground is solid enough to stand on.

Rough blazing star (Liatris aspera)

Mid to late August, early September. Knee to waist high. No stalks connecting flower bundles to the main stem (sessile). Floral bracts distinctly rounded and cupping, creating a 3-D texture. Dry mesic to dry prairie, often in sand.

Showy blazing star (Liatris ligulistylis)

In my experience the least common of these. Mid to late August. Waist high. Very similar to L. aspera, except lower flower bundles are born on stalks about as long as the flowers. Mesic to dry prairie. Champion butterfly attractor.

07/12/2025
06/21/2025
06/08/2025
06/02/2025
Some great narrow evergreen options!
03/26/2025

Some great narrow evergreen options!

01/10/2025
12/08/2024

*Frost Flower Alert* 🥶

If your overnight low is getting down into the low 20s F tonight, tomorrow morning will be a great time to go look for frost flowers! Also called ice flowers, they aren’t real flowers, even though they do grow from a plant. Instead, frost flowers are a unique phenomenon that occurs when the air temperature is below freezing and the soil is moist, but not frozen. They only form on a few dozen plant species in the world, two of which are found in the Piedmont. Frostweed (also called White Wingstem, Verbesina virginica) and Common Wingstem (Verbesina alternifolia) are both native to the eastern United States in bottomland forests, roadsides, and rights-of-way.

If you find one of these plants, keep track of its location and then head back to that spot in the early morning after the first overnight in the low 20s F. If you do, you might be rewarded with the sight of frost flowers. It’s true! Would I really send you on a wild frost flower chase? 🤷🏻‍♂️

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Toronto, ON

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Monday 3pm - 9pm
Tuesday 3pm - 9pm
Wednesday 3pm - 9pm
Thursday 3pm - 9pm
Friday 3pm - 9pm
Saturday 8am - 8:30pm
Sunday 10am - 6pm

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+14167324549

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