27/10/2014
STARTING A VEGETABLE GARDEN
Growing a vegetable garden is a unique form of gardening. Most vegetables are annuals so one has to start from scratch every year. One essential factor to keep in mind is to not get too enthusiastic and be tempted to grow everything at one time. Secondly be aware of the space available to you . The space can be terrace , balcony ,ground space or window sill and will the RCC ot concrete slab be able to take the weight, and water proofing do the terrace is must. The space should have 2-3 hours do direct sunlight.
Certain vegetables thrive well even I. Pots ( deep pots14"-18") or planters, it depends on choosing the right vegetables for the appropriate pots.
Watering timetable: once or twice a day is sufficient . Watering should till the soil is moist and not flooded. Tomatoes , gourds need deep watering twice daily. Okra needs watering only once a day.
Soil: earth , manure, compost( peat moss) should be well mixed, moist and compact and not wet or clayey or dry or sandy. Earthworm should be added to make it extra rich . The yield will be rich in nutrients . Deweeding is essential during early growth. In case of worm or insect infestation the problem should be tackled as soon as possible be trimming the foliage , if massive fungal infection to the entire plant , uproot the entire plant completely. Nitrate manure is Avila le in most nurseries and organic manure (20gm) once is 30 days . One can add vermi compost.
Tomatoes: two varieties can be home grown country tomatoes or cherry tomatoes, big pots are needed as the root goes deep on the soil. Either buy commercial seed packet or just cut tomato in four section and bury it about an inch in soil. Wait for 3-4 weeks for the seeds to start sprouting into a plant; S the plant grow it needs support to hold it together. Cucumbers can be freon grown from seedlings Lettuce needs cooler temperature to grow . Red and yellow bell peppers can be gown frown leftover cuts from home use , but need to be shielded by direct sunlight . Chillies can be easily grown from died chilly seeds, just strewn in the pots , but make sure birds don't eat away the seeds. Coriander or mint is low maintainable and easy to grow . Even if the container has no drainage hole it's fine . Fill the lower level with gravel and top with garden soil. Left over mint roots and coriander seeds rubbed on Palm are ideal for a new plant to grow . Sunlight water essential at regular timings. Beans: seeds are sowed a few inches apart. The plant grows into a Vineland can be trained on a grill . Exotic herbs like oregano or basil can be best grown be picking fresh herbs and saving sturdy stalks for cuttings , the solid should be well drained and sunlight moderate.
Okra grows in warm weather and ph of the soil should be neutral and rich compost soil. The seedling should be grown in seed growers and then planted 10 inches apart. Warm weather helps okra plant to grow faster. Spinach grows best in moist nitrogen rich soil. Buy fresh spinach seeds and sow them half inch deep and two inches apart in beds or rows. It grows best in fast draining loamy slightly alkaline soil. Garlic can be gown by planting garlic pod bulb. Gourds, egg plants are very easily grown vegetables at home . Take a section of ginger or eye of potato or root of carrot and plant it a container it will yield good results.
Seeing one vegetable garden growing right before our eyes gives immense satisfaction and of course the joys of consuming fresh veggies has lot of benefits .