Plumbs and Bougies

Plumbs and Bougies Plumbs: is the construction, renovation and repairs. Bougies, short for Bougainvillea.

A collection of 70 Varieties available for those who wish to start a collection.

18/08/2026

Here are some tips for the greenthumbs.

18/08/2026

Nan!

16/08/2026

Juacco inspirations

08/08/2026
07/08/2026

Stupidity is a lack of independent thinking!

30/07/2026

!

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07/05/2026

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External Window Shading — smart design before smart systems 🌞

This isn’t just about blocking sunlight… it’s about controlling it.
External shading strategies transform the building envelope into an active climate filter—reducing heat gain, improving daylight quality, and enhancing comfort without relying heavily on HVAC systems.

From recessed windows that create built-in protection, to horizontal louvers that block high-angle sun while maintaining airflow… every element is designed with purpose.

Vertical fins tackle low-angle sunlight from east and west, while operable systems like awnings and roller shades offer flexibility throughout the day.
Perforated overhangs soften the light, and vegetation introduces a living layer of seasonal shading.

📐 The result? A holistic passive cooling approach where performance meets design—adapting to orientation, climate, and user needs.

💬 Which strategy do you think is most effective: mechanical systems or natural solutions?

Added info ...
06/05/2026

Added info ...

Structural Anatomy of a Cantilevered Aluminum Pergola System

This technical illustration provides a comprehensive breakdown of a modular cantilevered canopy or pergola system. The image utilizes a "deconstructed" visual approach, showcasing both the fully assembled skeletal frame and individual close-ups of the extruded aluminum profiles and hardware. It illustrates how various specialized components—ranging from load-bearing posts to decorative caps—integrate to create a modern, durable outdoor structure designed for drainage and weather protection.

Key Components

Primary Support Structure:

Post & Base: Heavy-duty vertical extrusions anchored by a reinforced base plate and four-bolt mounting system.

Cantilever Rod: A diagonal tension rod that provides essential structural stability to the overhanging section of the frame.

Beam: The main horizontal load-bearing member that supports the secondary framing.

Framing & Enclosure:

Side Tie & Front Tube: Peripheral extrusions that define the outer boundary of the canopy.

Horizontal Tube: Internal joists arranged in a grid pattern to support the eventual roofing material.

Gutter: An integrated drainage channel situated at the rear to manage rainwater runoff.

Hardware & Finishing:

Sheet Holder: Specialized clips designed to secure roofing panels (polycarbonate or glass) to the frame.

Angle: L-shaped brackets used for reinforcing 90-degree corner connections.

End Caps: Includes Post, Gutter, Beam, and Front Tube caps to seal extrusions, preventing debris entry and providing a finished aesthetic.

System Overview

The photo highlights a sophisticated approach to modular architectural design. By utilizing specific aluminum extrusions for different roles—such as the specialized profile of the Front Tube versus the Side Tie—the system balances weight, strength, and ease of assembly. The inclusion of integrated gutters and cantilevered supports suggests a design prioritized for high-end residential or commercial spaces where both functionality (water management) and modern aesthetics are required.

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